- Proposal and Acceptance: It all begins with a proposal. The groom or his family formally asks for the bride’s hand in marriage. If she agrees, it’s a joyous step toward creating a loving union.
- Mahr Agreement: Before the marriage contract is signed, the groom offers a gift called “Mahr” to the bride. It symbolizes his commitment and responsibility to provide for her.
- Nikah Ceremony: The heart of a Muslim marriage is the “Nikah” ceremony. It involves a formal contract signed by the bride, groom, and witnesses, affirming their consent to the marriage. The Mahr is also acknowledged during this ceremony.
- Ijab and Qubul: During the Nikah, the officiant (often an Imam) asks the groom about his willingness to marry, known as “Ijab,” and then asks the bride for her consent, known as “Qubul.” Their verbal agreement seals the marriage.
- Khutbah and Dua: After the Nikah, a sermon called “Khutbah” is delivered, emphasizing the importance of love, respect, and faith in marriage. A supplication or “Dua” is offered for the couple’s happiness and prosperity.
- Signing the Marriage Certificate: The official marriage certificate is signed by the bride, groom, witnesses, and the officiant. This legal document formalizes the marriage in accordance with Islamic traditions.
- Walimah Celebration: To celebrate the union, a feast called “Walimah” is organized. Friends and family come together to share in the joy of the newlyweds and enjoy a meal.
- Dua for Blessings: The ceremony concludes with a heartfelt prayer for the couple’s success, love, and prosperity in their new journey together.
Simple Steps in a Muslim Marriage
Muslim marriages are a beautiful blend of traditions and customs. Let’s explore the simple steps that make this sacred journey special: