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A Guide to Punjabi Wedding Rituals

Punjabi weddings are a colorful tapestry of customs and traditions, each holding special significance in uniting two souls in matrimony. Let’s explore the journey through these cherished rituals from Roka to Vidaai.
  1. Roka Ceremony: This marks the formal engagement where families bless the couple and exchange gifts, symbolizing their acceptance of the union.
  2. Chunni Chadana: The groom’s family presents the bride-to-be with a Chunni (scarf), symbolizing her acceptance into their family fold, fostering unity and love.
  3. Vatna Ceremony: A paste of turmeric, sandalwood, and mustard oil is applied to the bride and groom, signifying purification and blessings for their journey together.
  4. Mehendi Ceremony: Intricate henna designs adorn the bride’s hands and feet, symbolizing beauty, love, and good fortune, while bringing joy and excitement to the celebrations.
  5. Anand Karaj: The Sikh wedding ceremony takes place in the presence of the Guru Granth Sahib, where the couple takes sacred vows, binding them together for eternity.
  6. Pheras: The couple walks around the sacred fire four times, each round representing a different aspect of married life—dharma, artha, kama, and moksha.
  7. Vidaai: The emotional farewell as the bride leaves her parental home to start a new life with her husband. It’s a moment filled with tears and blessings, symbolizing the transition into married life.
These rituals, spanning from engagement to departure, symbolize the sacred bond of love and commitment between two individuals and their families. Through these customs, Punjabi weddings celebrate not just the union of two souls, but the merging of two families and the beginning of a new chapter filled with love, joy, and togetherness.

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